Gynecomastia: Causes, Symptoms, Types, Diagnosis, and Treatment
Gynecomastia, derived from Greek roots 'gyne' meaning women and 'mastia' referring to breast, manifests as an abnormal enlargement of breast tissue in males. This condition arises from an imbalance in testosterone and estrogen hormones, affecting males of any age, albeit more prevalent in children, adolescents, and the elderly.
Types of Gynecomastia:
Pseudo-gynecomastia: Primarily caused by excess fat accumulation in childhood, often manageable through lifestyle modifications without surgery.
Juvenile gynecomastia: Emerges during puberty, typically necessitating surgical intervention for resolution.
Drug-induced gynecomastia: Triggered by various medications or hormonal imbalances induced by dietary factors, typically requiring surgical correction.
Systemic disease gynecomastia:...